Official development assistance (ODA)
Often understood as ‘aid’. The official definition is: “Resource flows to countries and territories on the DAC List of ODA Recipients (developing countries) and to multilateral agencies which are: (a) undertaken by the official sector; (b) with promotion of economic development and welfare as the main objective; (c) at concessional financial terms. In addition to financial flows, technical co-operation is included in aid. Grants, loans and credits for military purposes and transactions that have primarily commercial objectives are excluded. Transfer payments to private individuals (e.g. pensions, reparations or insurance payouts) are in general not counted.” (OECD n.d.).
This study analysed international financial flows to nine countries for the 18 months after recent crises to understand funding timelines and other features.
Read moreWe explore the key issues in developing a methodology for calculating pre-arranged funding.
Read moreThis paper argues that civil society organisations play a vital role in ensuring that crisis financing approaches are designed and delivered effectively.
Read moreDisaster risk finance diagnostic
An analytical assessment of a country’s disaster risk profile.
Risk transfer
When disaster risk is shifted to insurers or capital markets.
Disaster
A severe event causing widespread harm that exceeds a community’s ability to cope alone.
Development insurer
An insurer supporting development goals through insurance products and technical assistance.
Covariate shocks
Shocks affecting many households at once where losses are shared across the same community.
Risk profile
Underlying risks that an organisation or country is exposed to and the extent to which they are mitigated by pre-arranged finance.



