Glossary

Risk transfer

When disaster risk is shifted to insurers or capital markets.

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This report shows how IDA could line up more money before disasters hit, reach more countries, and keep the cost down - and what IDA 22 can decide to get there.

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This report offers an in-depth assessment of pre-arranged financing tools using seven key criteria for ensuring pre-arranged financing reduces the human and financial costs of disasters

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other key terms

Attachment point

The loss level above which a reinsurer begins paying under a reinsurance agreement.

Climate resilient debt clause or 'debt pause clause'

A provision in sovereign debt contracts that enables the borrower to temporarily stop repaying debt service for a pre-agreed period when a predefined event occurs.

Vulnerability

Conditions that increase how severely people or communities are affected by hazards.

Index

A measurable indicator used to estimate losses and trigger financial payouts.

Development bank

A public financial institution providing loans, grants and expertise to support development goals.

Development insurer

An insurer supporting development goals through insurance products and technical assistance.