Glossary

Crisis

A situation creating severe and widespread needs that exceed the existing local and national capacities to prevent, mitigate, or respond. This includes crises arising from a range and combination of hazards including conflict, weather and climate-related events and stresses, and disease (Centre for Disaster Protection).

Learn more

Alongside the Airbel Research and Innovation Lab we provide key lessons for how effective crisis response can be financed and triggered

Read more

This paper and accompanying policy brief detail how the CRW has been used to date, and identifies a number of concrete ways of improving its performance.

Read more
other key terms

Other official flows (OOF)

Public funding supporting development that does not meet official aid definitions.

Crisis risk

The likelihood of harm or loss from crises shaped by hazards, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

International crisis financing system

The network of global organisations funding crisis prevention, preparedness and response.

Climate resilient debt clause or 'debt pause clause'

A provision in sovereign debt contracts that enables the borrower to temporarily stop repaying debt service for a pre-agreed period when a predefined event occurs.

Basis risk

The gap between measured indicators and real losses causing payouts to differ from actual damage.

Disaster risk finance diagnostic

An analytical assessment of a country’s disaster risk profile.