Glossary

Development insurer

Financial institution that offers insurance and complementary technical assistance, tied to explicit development objectives (Centre for Disaster Protection).

Learn more

This synthesis report examines the role that insurance can play in supporting sustainable development and growth

Read more

This paper charts the evolution of the World Bank’s approach to crisis risk financing.

Read more
other key terms

Accountability

Being responsible for decisions and resources, listening to affected people, and accepting consequences for actions taken.

Risk transfer

When disaster risk is shifted to insurers or capital markets.

Fragility

High exposure to risk combined with weak capacity to cope, often leading to crisis.

Hazard

A natural or human process that can cause injury, damage or disruption.

Risk layering

Using different financial instruments for different disaster frequencies.

Anticipatory Action

Actions taken before a crisis hits to prevent or reduce potential disaster impacts prior to a shock or before acute impacts are felt.