Glossary

Development insurer

Financial institution that offers insurance and complementary technical assistance, tied to explicit development objectives (Centre for Disaster Protection).

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This synthesis report examines the role that insurance can play in supporting sustainable development and growth

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This paper charts the evolution of the World Bank’s approach to crisis risk financing.

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other key terms

Crisis risk

The likelihood of harm or loss from crises shaped by hazards, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

Covariate shocks

Shocks affecting many households at once where losses are shared across the same community.

Prevention

Actions taken to avoid or reduce the impacts of future crises and hazards.

Parametric insurance

Insurance that pays when an agreed indicator reaches a set level, not actual losses.

Crisis financing

Funding designed to prevent, prepare for and respond to crises before and after they occur.

Attachment point

The loss level above which a reinsurer begins paying under a reinsurance agreement.