Glossary

Development insurer

Financial institution that offers insurance and complementary technical assistance, tied to explicit development objectives (Centre for Disaster Protection).

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This synthesis report examines the role that insurance can play in supporting sustainable development and growth

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This paper charts the evolution of the World Bank’s approach to crisis risk financing.

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other key terms

Basis risk

The gap between measured indicators and real losses causing payouts to differ from actual damage.

Parametric insurance

Insurance that pays when an agreed indicator reaches a set level, not actual losses.

Adaptive social protection

Social protection systems that adjust to shocks, helping vulnerable people prepare, cope and recover over time.

Pre-arranged financing

Financing approved before crises that is released automatically when agreed triggers are met.

Development bank

A public financial institution providing loans, grants and expertise to support development goals.

Index

A measurable indicator used to estimate losses and trigger financial payouts.