Attachment point

The likelihood of harm or loss from crises shaped by hazards, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

The gap between measured indicators and real losses causing payouts to differ from actual damage.

Financial flows refer to the movement of funds for disaster risk reduction (DRR) and response, covering planned and unplanned sources.

Premium support is international funding to pay for insurance premiums.

A public financial institution providing loans, grants and expertise to support development goals.

Social protection systems that adjust to shocks, helping vulnerable people prepare, cope and recover over time.