Glossary

Prevention

Activities and measures to avoid existing and new crisis risks, including mitigation activities that lessen or minimise the adverse impacts of a hazardous event without fully avoiding the impacts (the Centre, based on UNISDR 2016).

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other key terms

Disaster risk management

Policies and actions to reduce disaster risks, manage impacts and strengthen resilience.

Risk profile

Underlying risks that an organisation or country is exposed to and the extent to which they are mitigated by pre-arranged finance.

International crisis financing system

The network of global organisations funding crisis prevention, preparedness and response.

Pre-arranged financing

Financing approved before crises that is released automatically when agreed triggers are met.

Disaster risk financing

Financial arrangements made in advance to pay for disaster prevention, response and recovery.

Fragility

High exposure to risk combined with weak capacity to cope, often leading to crisis.