Glossary

Risk profile

Underlying risks that an organisation or country is exposed to, the amount of financial protection needed and that is expected to be covered by pre-arranged financing instrument(s), and where there are funding gaps.

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This guidance note has been developed to help the increasing number of countries and organisations that are considering or using pre-arranged financing instruments.

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other key terms

Development insurer

An insurer supporting development goals through insurance products and technical assistance.

Anticipatory Action

Actions taken before a crisis hits to prevent or reduce potential disaster impacts prior to a shock or before acute impacts are felt.

Social protection

Policies and programmes designed to reduce and prevent poverty and vulnerability throughout the life cycle.

Basis risk

The gap between measured indicators and real losses causing payouts to differ from actual damage.

International development financing

Public funding flows supporting development objectives in lower income countries.

Indemnity insurance

Insurance that pays based on assessed losses after damage to a specific asset.