Glossary

Other official flows (OOF)

'Aid-like' flows from official donors to developing countries, which do not meet the strict definition of ODA, but which contribute at least in part to development. The official definition is: “Transactions by the official sector with countries on the DAC List of ODA Recipients which do not meet the conditions for eligibility as Official Development Assistance, either because they are not primarily aimed at development, or because they have a grant element of less than 25 per cent." (OECD 2023)

Learn more
other key terms

Social protection

Policies and programmes designed to reduce and prevent poverty and vulnerability throughout the life cycle.

Disaster risk finance diagnostic

An analytical assessment of a country’s disaster risk profile.

Crisis

A situation where severe needs overwhelm local and national capacity to respond effectively.

Sovereign insurance

Sovereign insurance is insurance coverage purchased by a national government to protect its budget against the financial impacts of disasters.

Official development assistance (ODA)

Public aid supporting development and welfare in eligible countries, usually on concessional terms.

International crisis financing system

The network of global organisations funding crisis prevention, preparedness and response.