Glossary

International premium support

Premium support is international funding to pay for insurance premiums. It is paid to or on behalf of vulnerable countries or humanitarian actors to buy insurance coverage (Centre for Disaster Protection).

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This insight paper aims to support policymakers and practitioners as they seek to scale up financial protection against climate-related shocks through sovereign insurance solutions.

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The growing scale, duration and impact of refugee crises requires innovative approaches to financing.

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other key terms

Disaster risk management

Policies and actions to reduce disaster risks, manage impacts and strengthen resilience.

Cost multiple

The cost multiple measures the average amount a government pays to receive USD 1 of payout from a financing instrument over its lifetime.

Vulnerability

Conditions that increase how severely people or communities are affected by hazards.

Resilience

The ability to withstand shocks, adapt, recover and continue functioning over time.

Financial Flows

Financial flows refer to the movement of funds for disaster risk reduction (DRR) and response, covering planned and unplanned sources.

Risk layering

Using different financial instruments for different disaster frequencies.