Risk layering
Using different financial instruments for different disaster frequencies.
This report offers an in-depth assessment of pre-arranged financing tools using seven key criteria for ensuring pre-arranged financing reduces the human and financial costs of disasters
Read moreInternational development financing
Public funding flows supporting development objectives in lower income countries.
Disaster risk management
Policies and actions to reduce disaster risks, manage impacts and strengthen resilience.
Social protection
Policies and programmes designed to reduce and prevent poverty and vulnerability throughout the life cycle.
Covariate shocks
Shocks affecting many households at once where losses are shared across the same community.
International crisis financing system
The network of global organisations funding crisis prevention, preparedness and response.
Crisis
A situation where severe needs overwhelm local and national capacity to respond effectively.
