Glossary

Pandemic

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This paper outlines key trends of financial flows toward outbreak response and identifies relevant emerging initiatives.

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This brief forms part of a cross-country study on the opportunity cost of reallocating budgets in response to disasters.

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This brief forms part of a cross-country study on the opportunity cost of reallocating budgets in response to disasters.

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This cross-country synthesis study calculates what the opportunity cost of budget reallocations was during the Covid-19 pandemic.

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This report looks at key lessons from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) first anticipatory action (AA) pilot for drought in Somalia.

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This research has highlighted the flaws in the current system which is not always able to support response where need is greatest.

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This discussion paper examines the unequal impacts of the pandemic across different groups.

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This paper summarises the different shocks created by the global Covid-19 crisis.

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other key terms

International crisis financing system

The network of global organisations funding crisis prevention, preparedness and response.

International premium support

Premium support is international funding to pay for insurance premiums.

International development financing

Public funding flows supporting development objectives in lower income countries.

Crisis risk

The likelihood of harm or loss from crises shaped by hazards, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

Disaster

A severe event causing widespread harm that exceeds a community’s ability to cope alone.

Cost multiple

The cost multiple measures the average amount a government pays to receive USD 1 of payout from a financing instrument over its lifetime.