Glossary

Social protection

Social protection, or social security, is a human right and is defined as the set of policies and programmes designed to reduce and prevent poverty and vulnerability throughout the life cycle. Social protection includes benefits for children and families, maternity, unemployment, employment injury, sickness, old age, disability, survivors, as well as health protection. Social protection systems address all these policy areas by a mix of contributory schemes (social insurance) and non-contributory tax-financed benefits, including social assistance (ILO 2017).

Learn more

This report on Chad provides an in-depth analysis of the country’s social protection and disaster risk financing landscape to inform future programme design.

Read more

The study puts forward six lessons and 12 recommendations for donors interested in supporting this agenda.

Read more

This report on Mali provides an in-depth analysis of the country’s social protection and disaster risk financing landscape to inform future programme design.

Read more

This working paper asks what is required for social protection systems to deliver timely, predictable, well-targeted and cost-effective shock response to disasters.

Read more

This is the first in a series of diagnostic reports aimed at informing the design and programming of the Centre’s support to the SASPP.

Read more

This report captures and builds on learning from the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) anticipatory action pilot in Nepal.

Read more

This report captures and builds on learning from the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) anticipatory action pilot in Bangladesh.

Read more
other key terms

Sovereign insurance

Sovereign insurance is insurance coverage purchased by a national government to protect its budget against the financial impacts of disasters.

Risk profile

Underlying risks that an organisation or country is exposed to and the extent to which they are mitigated by pre-arranged finance.

Crisis risk

The likelihood of harm or loss from crises shaped by hazards, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

Disaster risk management

Policies and actions to reduce disaster risks, manage impacts and strengthen resilience.

Anticipatory Action

Actions taken before a crisis hits to prevent or reduce potential disaster impacts prior to a shock or before acute impacts are felt.

Basis risk

The gap between measured indicators and real losses causing payouts to differ from actual damage.