Glossary

Vulnerability

The conditions determined by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes that increase the susceptibility of a community to the impact of hazards (UNISDR 2016).

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This guidance note is intended as a common framework to support practical approaches to meaningful accountability across the sector.

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This guidance note sets out some questions to help ensure that DRF is most directed to those who are least able to withstand shocks.

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This publication explains the importance of thinking strategically and sets out four principles for taking a strategic approach, with practical advice and resources.

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The growing scale, duration and impact of refugee crises requires innovative approaches to financing.

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This paper examines the role insurance can play as part of a wider strategy to help societies adapt to climate change and recover from disasters.

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This paper sets out detailed and practical proposals for how the G7 could better protect vulnerable communities by better predicting and preparing for disasters.

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other key terms

Crisis risk

The likelihood of harm or loss from crises shaped by hazards, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.

Disaster

A severe event causing widespread harm that exceeds a community’s ability to cope alone.

Ex ante

Actions, decisions or financial arrangements made before a disaster or crisis occurs.

Sustainable development

Meeting today’s needs without limiting future generations’ ability to meet theirs.

Disaster risk management

Policies and actions to reduce disaster risks, manage impacts and strengthen resilience.

Official development assistance (ODA)

Public aid supporting development and welfare in eligible countries, usually on concessional terms.