Glossary

Vulnerability

The conditions determined by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes that increase the susceptibility of a community to the impact of hazards (UNISDR 2016).

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This guidance note is intended as a common framework to support practical approaches to meaningful accountability across the sector.

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This guidance note sets out some questions to help ensure that DRF is most directed to those who are least able to withstand shocks.

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This publication explains the importance of thinking strategically and sets out four principles for taking a strategic approach, with practical advice and resources.

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The growing scale, duration and impact of refugee crises requires innovative approaches to financing.

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This paper examines the role insurance can play as part of a wider strategy to help societies adapt to climate change and recover from disasters.

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This paper sets out detailed and practical proposals for how the G7 could better protect vulnerable communities by better predicting and preparing for disasters.

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other key terms

Development insurer

An insurer supporting development goals through insurance products and technical assistance.

Total crisis financing

Development funding focused mainly on crisis prevention, preparedness and response activities.

Resilience

The ability to withstand shocks, adapt, recover and continue functioning over time.

Parametric insurance

Insurance that pays when an agreed indicator reaches a set level, not actual losses.

Risk transfer

When disaster risk is shifted to insurers or capital markets.

Risk retention

When governments retain and finance disaster costs themselves.